Landmarks
← All landmarks

Hagia Sophia

Istanbul, Türkiye

Tiers

  1. 01Church and precinct0–43 m
  2. 02Dome and minaret tops43–73 m

About

Justinian's Great Church, finished in 537, carries a dome about 31 m across on four great arches and a ring of 40 windows, held east and west by two great semidomes that step down to smaller exedrae and the apse. The Ottomans added the four minarets and Sinan's buttresses; the model shows the church in its paved precinct with the garden beds and the şadırvan.

Location
Istanbul, Türkiye
Height
55.6 m to the interior dome crown; minaret tips about 67–74 m above the church floor
Dome
about 31 m across, on a ring of 40 windows
Built
532–537; dome rebuilt 558–562
Visitors
3.7 million in 2019 (museum entries)